CVE-2025-43248

7.8

Apple · macOS

A logic flaw in Apple macOS allows a malicious application to potentially gain root privileges through improved restrictions, now addressed in recent security updates.

Executive summary

A critical logic vulnerability in Apple macOS allows malicious applications to escalate privileges to root, posing a severe risk to system integrity.

Vulnerability

This vulnerability involves a logic issue within the operating system that enables a malicious application to bypass existing security controls and achieve root-level privileges. The attack vector is local, requiring user interaction to execute the malicious application.

Business impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability grants an attacker full administrative control over the affected system. This level of access enables the compromise of sensitive data, the installation of persistent backdoors, and the potential disruption of critical business operations, justifying its High severity rating with a CVSS score of 7.8.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update all affected macOS systems to version 15.6 for Sequoia or 14.7.7 for Sonoma immediately via the Software Update utility.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for unauthorized privilege escalation attempts or unusual process execution patterns that may indicate a malicious application attempting to leverage root permissions.

Compensating Controls: Enforce strict application whitelisting policies and utilize endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to identify and block suspicious applications that request elevated privileges.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

Given the high impact of a root-level privilege escalation, organizations must prioritize the deployment of the provided macOS security updates. Administrators should ensure that all endpoints are patched to the specified versions to eliminate the underlying logic flaw and prevent potential unauthorized system control.

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Sources