CVE-2025-43413
7.5Apple · iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, watchOS
A sandbox restriction flaw in multiple Apple operating systems allows sandboxed applications to observe system-wide network connections.
Executive summary
A sandbox bypass vulnerability in various Apple operating systems allows unprivileged applications to monitor system-wide network traffic, posing a significant risk to user privacy.
Vulnerability
This is an access control vulnerability where insufficient sandbox restrictions permit an unauthenticated, sandboxed application to gain unauthorized visibility into network connections occurring across the entire system.
Business impact
The ability for a sandboxed application to observe system-wide network traffic allows for the potential exposure of sensitive metadata, including internal service communication, external API endpoints, and user activity patterns. Given the CVSS score of 7.5, this high-severity flaw threatens the confidentiality of sensitive enterprise data and could facilitate reconnaissance for more sophisticated follow-on attacks.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Update all affected Apple devices to the latest software versions (e.g., iOS 26.1, macOS 15.7.2, or equivalent) as specified in the official vendor advisories.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor endpoint logs for suspicious application behavior, specifically focusing on applications attempting to access network diagnostic interfaces or unexpected socket monitoring attempts.
Compensating Controls: Enforce strict application allow-listing and utilize mobile device management (MDM) profiles to restrict the installation of untrusted or unverified applications on corporate-managed devices.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: No
Analyst recommendation
The severity of this vulnerability necessitates immediate attention to prevent unauthorized information disclosure. Organizations should prioritize patching across their device fleet to ensure that sandbox protections are correctly enforced and that application isolation remains intact.