CVE-2025-48579
8.4Google · Android
A confused deputy vulnerability in MediaProvider.java allows unauthenticated local attackers to bypass storage write permissions and achieve privilege escalation on Android devices.
Executive summary
A critical local privilege escalation vulnerability in the Android MediaProvider component allows attackers to bypass storage restrictions without user interaction.
Vulnerability
This vulnerability resides within MediaProvider.java, where a confused deputy flaw permits an unauthenticated local user to bypass external storage write permissions. The flaw facilitates elevation of privilege, allowing for unauthorized read, write, and availability impacts on the device.
Business impact
Successful exploitation allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges on an Android device, potentially leading to total system compromise. Given the CVSS score of 8.4, this vulnerability represents a high-severity risk that could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive user data, application manipulation, or complete loss of system integrity.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Apply the March 2026 Android security updates provided by Google as documented in the official security bulletin.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for unexpected attempts to access protected storage directories or unusual application behavior associated with the MediaProvider service.
Compensating Controls: Ensure that Google Play Protect is enabled on all enterprise-managed devices to detect and block malicious applications attempting to leverage local privilege escalation techniques.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Unknown
Analyst recommendation
The severity of this local privilege escalation vulnerability necessitates immediate attention for all Android devices running versions 14, 15, or 16. Organizations should prioritize the deployment of the March 2026 security patches to mitigate the risk of unauthorized system access and data compromise.