CVE-2025-49368

8.1

AncoraThemes · Palladio

A local file inclusion vulnerability in the AncoraThemes Palladio theme allows unauthenticated attackers to manipulate include statements.

Executive summary

An unauthenticated local file inclusion vulnerability in the AncoraThemes Palladio theme poses a high risk of unauthorized file access and potential system compromise.

Vulnerability

This flaw is a local file inclusion vulnerability, stemming from improper control of filenames used in PHP include or require statements. An unauthenticated attacker can leverage this weakness to include arbitrary files on the server, potentially leading to unauthorized data exposure or code execution.

Business impact

The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 8.1, reflecting a high severity due to the potential for total impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to read sensitive configuration files or execute arbitrary code, leading to complete site compromise, data theft, and significant operational disruption.

Remediation

Immediate Action: As no specific patch version is currently confirmed, administrators should immediately disable or uninstall the Palladio theme if it is not strictly required for business operations. If the theme must remain active, contact the vendor or monitor official channels for an urgent security update.

Proactive Monitoring: Review web server access logs for anomalous requests, particularly those containing directory traversal patterns or unexpected file path references. Monitor for unusual PHP error logs that may indicate failed inclusion attempts.

Compensating Controls: Implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules configured to block directory traversal attempts and suspicious file inclusion patterns. Ensure that the web server process runs with the least privilege necessary to limit the scope of potential file access.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: No (exploit_available: false).

Analyst recommendation

Given the high severity of this file inclusion vulnerability, organizations should treat this as a priority item. If an official update is not available from AncoraThemes, the most effective mitigation is to deactivate the theme or transition to an alternative solution. Organizations must maintain a heightened state of vigilance until a vendor-supplied patch is applied and verified.

More AncoraThemes CVEs

Sources

Originally found and disclosed by Bonds | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program, per the CVE Program record.