CVE-2025-51629

8.8

Agenzia Impresa · Eccobook

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the PdfViewer component of Eccobook 2.81.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts via the Temp parameter.

Executive summary

An unauthenticated cross-site scripting vulnerability in the PdfViewer component of Eccobook 2.81.1 poses a significant risk of arbitrary code execution within a user's browser session.

Vulnerability

This is a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability located in the PdfViewer component, which fails to properly sanitize user input. An unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML by injecting a crafted payload into the Temp parameter.

Business impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to execute malicious scripts in the context of an authenticated user's browser session, potentially leading to session hijacking, unauthorized data access, or the redirection of users to malicious sites. Given the CVSS score of 8.8, this vulnerability represents a high risk to the confidentiality and integrity of user data and organizational web services.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Contact the vendor immediately to obtain the latest security update or patch for Eccobook 2.81.1. If an official patch is not yet available, restrict access to the affected web interface to trusted network segments.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor web application logs for suspicious entries in the Temp parameter that contain script tags or encoded payloads. Review browser security configurations and implement Content Security Policy headers to restrict unauthorized script execution.

Compensating Controls: Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with updated rulesets designed to detect and block common XSS patterns and malicious script injections targeting the PdfViewer component.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Yes, a published proof-of-concept exists, as documented in the CapgeminiCisRedTeam disclosure repository.

Analyst recommendation

The presence of a public proof-of-concept elevates the risk of this vulnerability significantly. Organizations utilizing Eccobook 2.81.1 must prioritize the application of any vendor-provided patches as soon as they are released. In the interim, implement strict WAF filtering and ensure that all users are aware of the risks associated with navigating to untrusted links that may trigger the vulnerable Temp parameter.

Sources