CVE-2025-52519

7.1

Samsung · Exynos Mobile and Wearable Processors

Improper input validation in the issimian device driver for certain Samsung Exynos processors leads to information disclosure and denial of service.

Executive summary

A vulnerability in the Samsung Exynos processor camera driver allows a local attacker with low privileges to trigger information disclosure and a denial of service state.

Vulnerability

The flaw exists within the issimian device driver due to improper validation of user-space input. A locally authenticated user with low privileges can exploit this to access sensitive memory or crash the device driver.

Business impact

This vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 7.1, indicating a high level of risk for mobile and wearable devices. Successful exploitation could lead to the unauthorized exposure of sensitive information processed by the camera module or result in a denial of service, effectively rendering the device camera or system unstable. Such impacts can compromise user privacy and degrade the operational reliability of the affected hardware.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Review the Samsung Semiconductor security update portal and apply the latest firmware or security patches provided by the device manufacturer as soon as they become available for your specific model.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor device performance logs for unexpected crashes or errors related to the camera subsystem, which may indicate attempted exploitation.

Compensating Controls: Since this is a local privilege vulnerability, ensure that the device operating system remains updated to the latest security patch level to restrict unauthorized application access to device drivers.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: No

Analyst recommendation

Given the high severity score and the nature of the flaw in the processor device driver, administrators and users should prioritize the deployment of vendor-supplied firmware updates. Users should avoid installing untrusted applications that might attempt to leverage local permissions to interact with the vulnerable issimian device driver.

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