CVE-2025-53144

8.8

Microsoft · Windows Message Queuing

A type confusion vulnerability in Windows Message Queuing allows an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution over a network.

Executive summary

A critical type confusion vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Message Queuing permits an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Vulnerability

This vulnerability is a type confusion flaw within the Windows Message Queuing service, occurring when the system incorrectly handles object types. An attacker with authenticated access can leverage this flaw to execute code over the network.

Business impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows an attacker to gain full control over the affected system, resulting in potential data theft, unauthorized modification of files, and service disruption. With a CVSS score of 8.8, this flaw represents a high risk to organizational security, as it allows for severe impact on the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of critical infrastructure.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Administrators must apply the security updates provided by Microsoft in the official update guide to remediate the vulnerability on all affected Windows versions.

Proactive Monitoring: Review system and network logs for unusual activity or unexpected service restarts related to the Windows Message Queuing service.

Compensating Controls: If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict access to the Windows Message Queuing service by implementing network segmentation or firewall rules to limit exposure to trusted endpoints.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: No — there is no confirmed public exploit available.

Analyst recommendation

Given the potential for remote code execution, this vulnerability poses a significant threat to internal environments. Security teams should prioritize the deployment of the vendor-supplied patches across all identified systems to eliminate the risk of exploitation.

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