CVE-2025-53968

7.5

EVMAPA · EVMAPA

A lack of rate limiting on authentication attempts allows unauthenticated attackers to perform brute-force attacks or trigger a denial-of-service condition.

Executive summary

The EVMAPA authentication system is vulnerable to unrestricted login attempts, which poses a significant risk of service disruption and unauthorized account access via brute-force.

Vulnerability

This vulnerability, categorized as CWE-307, stems from the absence of rate limiting on authentication mechanisms. An unauthenticated attacker can continuously submit authentication requests to exhaust system resources or systematically guess credentials.

Business impact

The lack of authentication controls creates a high risk of service downtime and potential account takeover. With a CVSS score of 7.5, this vulnerability is considered High severity because it is network-accessible and requires no special privileges or user interaction, directly threatening the availability and integrity of the affected system.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Consult the vendor advisory for available security patches or configuration changes to implement mandatory rate limiting on all authentication endpoints.

Proactive Monitoring: Review system access logs for spikes in authentication requests from single or distributed IP addresses that may indicate an ongoing brute-force or denial-of-service attempt.

Compensating Controls: Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or an API gateway to enforce rate limiting and block suspicious traffic patterns targeting the login interface.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

Given the potential for both service disruption and credential compromise, administrators should prioritize the implementation of rate limiting controls. If a vendor patch is not immediately available, restrict access to the authentication interface via network segmentation or WAF rules to mitigate the risk of unauthenticated abuse.

Sources

Originally found and disclosed by Khaled Sarieddine and Mohammad Ali Sayed reported these vulnerabilities to CISA, per the CVE Program record.