CVE-2025-54439
8.8Samsung Electronics · MagicINFO 9 Server
A vulnerability in Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server allows authenticated attackers to perform code injection via an unrestricted file upload mechanism.
Executive summary
Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server contains an unrestricted file upload vulnerability that permits remote code injection, posing a high risk of total system compromise.
Vulnerability
This flaw is an unrestricted upload of a file with a dangerous type, categorized as CWE-434. It allows an authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary code into the server environment.
Business impact
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the MagicINFO server, leading to potential full system compromise, data exfiltration, or unauthorized access to the underlying network. Given the CVSS score of 8.8, this vulnerability is classified as High severity, as it facilitates complete control over the affected application instance.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Update the Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server installation to version 21.1080.0 or later as specified by the vendor security update.
Proactive Monitoring: Review web server and application access logs for suspicious file uploads or requests targeting upload endpoints that do not align with normal operational patterns.
Compensating Controls: Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with strict file extension and content-type filtering rules to prevent the upload of executable or dangerous file types.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Unknown.
Analyst recommendation
The severity of this vulnerability necessitates immediate attention to prevent potential remote code execution. Administrators should prioritize updating the MagicINFO 9 Server to the remediated version to close the attack vector and secure the environment from unauthorized code execution.