CVE-2025-54442

9.8

Samsung Electronics · MagicINFO 9 Server

Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server contains an unrestricted file upload vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to perform code injection.

Executive summary

A critical code injection vulnerability in Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve full system compromise.

Vulnerability

This vulnerability is caused by an unrestricted file upload mechanism (CWE-434) that does not properly validate file types, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to upload malicious files and execute arbitrary code on the server.

Business impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability results in total system compromise, granting an attacker full control over the affected server. Given the CVSS score of 9.8, this poses a severe risk of unauthorized data access, lateral movement within the network, and potential disruption of critical business operations.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server to version 21.1080.0 or higher immediately to remediate the underlying file validation flaw.

Proactive Monitoring: Review web server and application access logs for suspicious file upload activity, particularly requests involving unexpected file extensions or high-frequency uploads.

Compensating Controls: Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with strict file upload inspection policies to identify and block malicious file payloads before they reach the server.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

Due to the critical nature of this vulnerability and the lack of authentication required for exploitation, immediate patching is mandatory. Organizations should verify their current version of MagicINFO 9 Server and apply the vendor-provided update as a priority to prevent potential system-wide security breaches.

More Samsung Electronics CVEs