CVE-2025-55420
8.8FoxCMS · FoxCMS
A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in FoxCMS v1.2.6 allows execution of arbitrary JavaScript via unsanitized input in the index.php file.
Executive summary
A reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in FoxCMS v1.2.6 could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of a user session.
Vulnerability
This is a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability located in the index.php file. It occurs when a crafted script is submitted via a GET request and reflected unsanitized into the HTML response, requiring a user to interact with a malicious link.
Business impact
Successful exploitation could lead to full compromise of the user session, potentially allowing unauthorized actions or data theft. With a CVSS score of 8.8, this vulnerability represents a high risk to organizational security, as it can be used to hijack authenticated sessions or redirect users to malicious content.
Remediation
Immediate Action: As no official patch is currently identified, administrators should restrict access to the affected index.php endpoint or disable the vulnerable component until the vendor releases a security update.
Proactive Monitoring: Review web access logs for anomalous GET requests containing script tags or encoded characters directed at index.php.
Compensating Controls: Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules configured to block malicious script injection patterns in incoming HTTP requests.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Yes, a published proof-of-concept exists as documented in the researcher write-up linked in the references.
Analyst recommendation
Given the high CVSS score and the presence of a public proof-of-concept, users of FoxCMS v1.2.6 must prioritize securing the affected installation immediately. If an official patch is unavailable, implement strict WAF filtering or restrict access to the vulnerable application to prevent potential session hijacking and malicious code execution.