CVE-2025-57446
7.5O-RAN Software Community · Near Realtime RIC ric-plt-submgr
A denial of service vulnerability in the O-RAN Near Realtime RIC Subscription Manager component allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to crash the service via a crafted API request.
Executive summary
A remote denial of service vulnerability in the O-RAN Near Realtime RIC J-Release environment poses a significant risk to service availability through unauthenticated exploitation.
Vulnerability
This vulnerability is a denial of service flaw located within the Subscription Manager API component. It allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to disrupt service operations by sending a specially crafted request.
Business impact
The ability for an unauthenticated remote attacker to trigger a denial of service directly impacts the availability of the O-RAN Near Realtime RIC platform. Given the CVSS score of 7.5, this high-severity flaw could lead to critical service outages in network-critical infrastructure, resulting in operational disruption and potential failure of dependent telecommunications functions.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Monitor the vendor advisory portal for the release of an official patch for the J-Release environment and apply it as soon as it becomes available.
Proactive Monitoring: Review system and API access logs for anomalous, malformed, or high-frequency requests directed toward the Subscription Manager API endpoint.
Compensating Controls: Implement rate limiting or ingress filtering at the network perimeter to restrict access to the Subscription Manager API to authorized IP addresses only.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Yes — a public proof-of-concept exists as documented in the researcher's repository linked in the official CVE references.
Analyst recommendation
Organizations utilizing the O-RAN Near Realtime RIC J-Release should prioritize the implementation of network-level access controls to isolate the Subscription Manager API. Because a public proof-of-concept is available, the risk of exploitation is elevated. Administrators must remain vigilant for vendor updates and apply the necessary patches immediately upon release to restore service stability and security.