CVE-2025-62795

7.1

JumpServer · JumpServer

A low-privileged authenticated user can bypass authorization checks in JumpServer by sending crafted WebSocket messages to the /ws/ldap/ endpoint, potentially exposing LDAP credentials.

Executive summary

JumpServer contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to trigger LDAP configuration tests and synchronization, posing a significant risk to directory security.

Vulnerability

The flaw is an incorrect authorization issue (CWE-863) within the WebSocket communication channel. A low-privileged authenticated user can interact with the /ws/ldap/ endpoint to execute unauthorized LDAP operations.

Business impact

The ability to trigger unauthorized LDAP synchronization and configuration testing can lead to the exposure of sensitive directory credentials or the disruption of identity management services. With a CVSS score of 7.1, this high-severity vulnerability represents a substantial risk to the confidentiality and integrity of infrastructure authentication systems, necessitating prompt remediation.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Upgrade to version 3.10.21-lts or 4.10.12-lts immediately to apply the vendor-provided authorization fix.

Proactive Monitoring: Review JumpServer access logs and WebSocket activity for suspicious requests directed at the /ws/ldap/ endpoint.

Compensating Controls: Implement strict network access control lists to limit access to the JumpServer management interface to trusted administrative subnets only.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

This vulnerability presents a clear risk to the integrity of directory services managed by JumpServer. Organizations should prioritize the deployment of the patched versions identified above. Failure to remediate allows authenticated users to move beyond their assigned privilege levels, potentially facilitating further lateral movement within the environment.

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