CVE-2025-65890

7.5

OneFlow · OneFlow

A device-ID validation flaw in OneFlow v0.9.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to trigger a Denial of Service via an out-of-range GPU device index.

Executive summary

A critical Denial of Service vulnerability in OneFlow v0.9.0 allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to crash the application by supplying invalid GPU device indices.

Vulnerability

This vulnerability is caused by improper validation of GPU device identifiers. An unauthenticated attacker can trigger a process crash by calling the flow.cuda.synchronize() function with an invalid or out-of-range index, leading to a Denial of Service.

Business impact

The exploitation of this vulnerability results in an immediate Denial of Service, which can disrupt critical machine learning pipelines or computational tasks relying on the OneFlow framework. Given the CVSS score of 7.5, this high-severity flaw poses a significant risk to operational availability, potentially causing system downtime and requiring manual intervention to restore services.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Monitor the official OneFlow GitHub repository for the release of a security patch and apply it to all affected deployments as soon as it becomes available.

Proactive Monitoring: Review system and application logs for unusual crashes or repeated attempts to trigger synchronization functions with unexpected parameters.

Compensating Controls: Implement network-level access controls to restrict access to the service to trusted IP addresses, thereby limiting the ability of external actors to reach the vulnerable endpoint.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

This vulnerability presents a clear risk to service availability through a simple and automatable attack vector. Security teams should prioritize identifying all instances of OneFlow v0.9.0 within their environment and prepare to patch immediately upon the vendor release of a fix, while maintaining strict network perimeter security to mitigate the risk of remote exploitation in the interim.

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