CVE-2026-20502
8.4MediaTek · MediaTek chipset
A heap-based buffer overflow in the MediaTek chipset video decoder allows local escalation of privilege without requiring special execution permissions.
Executive summary
A critical heap-based buffer overflow in the MediaTek video decoder enables local privilege escalation, potentially allowing an attacker to gain full control over affected devices.
Vulnerability
The vulnerability exists in the video decoder (vdec) component due to a missing bounds check. This allows for an out-of-bounds write, which can be triggered by an attacker with local access to achieve privilege escalation without user interaction.
Business impact
With a CVSS score of 8.4, this vulnerability represents a high-risk security gap. Successful exploitation allows a local attacker to compromise the integrity and confidentiality of the device, potentially leading to unauthorized data access and system-wide control.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Apply Patch ID ALPS11262030 provided by the vendor to remediate the buffer overflow.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor device logs for unusual process behavior or memory access violations that may indicate attempted exploitation of the video decoder.
Compensating Controls: Ensure that third-party applications have restricted hardware access permissions to limit the potential attack surface for local exploits.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: No
Analyst recommendation
Organizations using devices powered by the specified MediaTek chipsets must coordinate with their hardware vendors to obtain and deploy the necessary security updates. Given the technical impact of local privilege escalation, patching should be treated as a high priority.
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History
CVE Brief tracked this CVE 1 day before it had a CVSS score.
- Disclosed CVE record published
- Collected by CVE Brief No CVSS score yet; tracked as early warning
- CVSS score assigned 8.4 (3.1)
- Analyst report written
- Analyst report updated
- Published in the daily brief high section