CVE-2026-21045

Samsung · Mobile Devices

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the libimagecodec component of Samsung mobile devices during TIFF parsing could lead to memory corruption.

Executive summary

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the libimagecodec component of Samsung devices poses a significant risk of memory corruption during the processing of malicious TIFF files.

Vulnerability

This is an out-of-bounds write (CWE-787) flaw triggered during the parsing of TIFF image formats by the libimagecodec library. The attack vector is identified as network-based, requiring no authentication, though it requires specific conditions to be met during the parsing process.

Business impact

The CVSS score of 8.4 underscores the high risk posed by this vulnerability, particularly regarding data integrity and system availability. Exploitation could allow an attacker to bypass security controls or crash device processes, potentially leading to unauthorized data modification or denial-of-service conditions.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Apply the SMR Jul-2026 security update to all affected devices to patch the vulnerable libimagecodec library.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor network traffic and system logs for malformed image processing requests or unusual application behavior associated with image rendering.

Compensating Controls: Utilize mobile security solutions that provide file-level scanning to detect and quarantine malicious image files before they are processed by the system.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: False

Analyst recommendation

Given the potential for remote exploitation through malformed image data, this vulnerability should be treated with high urgency. Organizations should expedite the rollout of the July 2026 security maintenance release to ensure mobile devices are protected against this vector.