CVE-2026-21681

7.1

International Color Consortium · iccDEV

The iccDEV library, used for processing ICC color profiles, contains an improper input validation flaw that triggers an undefined behavior runtime error when processing malicious profiles.

Executive summary

A critical vulnerability in the International Color Consortium iccDEV library allows an unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service via malformed color profiles.

Vulnerability

This vulnerability involves improper input validation, leading to undefined behavior during the processing of ICC color profiles. The flaw is exploitable by an unauthenticated attacker who provides a crafted profile to an application utilizing the library.

Business impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability results in high availability impact, as the undefined behavior can cause applications to crash or become unresponsive. Given the CVSS score of 7.1, this represents a significant risk to business operations that rely on color management pipelines, potentially leading to service disruption and system instability.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update the iccDEV library to version 2.3.1.2 or later to apply the necessary security patches.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor application logs for unexpected crashes or runtime errors specifically occurring during the ingestion or processing of image or color profile files.

Compensating Controls: Implement strict file validation and sanitization procedures for all untrusted color profiles before they are passed to the iccDEV library for processing.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: exploit_available (false)

Analyst recommendation

The vulnerability presents a clear risk to system availability, particularly for environments that process external or user-supplied color profiles. Administrators should prioritize the update to version 2.3.1.2 immediately to neutralize the risk of service disruption. Given the lack of known workarounds, applying the vendor-provided patch is the only effective method for remediation.

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