CVE-2026-21983
7.5Oracle · VM VirtualBox
A critical core vulnerability in Oracle VM VirtualBox versions 7.1.14 and 7.2.4 allows a highly privileged attacker with local access to compromise the virtualization environment.
Executive summary
A critical vulnerability in Oracle VM VirtualBox allows a highly privileged attacker to achieve a complete system takeover of the virtualization platform.
Vulnerability
This vulnerability affects the Core component of Oracle VM VirtualBox and requires an attacker to possess high privileges and local logon access to the host infrastructure. The flaw is complex to execute but can lead to a full compromise of the VirtualBox environment and impact associated products through scope change.
Business impact
The potential for a complete takeover of the virtualization host poses a severe risk to business continuity and data integrity. Because this vulnerability allows for scope change, an exploit could facilitate lateral movement or total loss of control over virtualized workloads and sensitive guest data. With a CVSS score of 7.5, the risk is classified as High, reflecting the significant impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Update Oracle VM VirtualBox installations to the latest patched version provided by the Oracle Critical Patch Update advisory.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for unauthorized configuration changes or unexpected process execution within the VirtualBox host environment.
Compensating Controls: Restrict administrative access to the host infrastructure to only essential personnel and ensure that the host OS is hardened to prevent unauthorized local access.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Unknown
Analyst recommendation
Given the potential for full system takeover and the impact on integrated products, administrators must prioritize this update as part of their regular maintenance cycle. Although the requirement for high privileges limits the immediate attack surface, the severity of the impact makes remediation essential to maintain a secure environment.
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Sources
- Oracle Advisory Vendor advisory