CVE-2026-22504
8.1ThemeREX · ProLingua
A local file inclusion vulnerability in the ThemeREX ProLingua theme allows an unauthenticated attacker to include unauthorized files via improper control of filename inputs.
Executive summary
A high-severity local file inclusion vulnerability in the ThemeREX ProLingua theme exposes the underlying server to potential unauthorized file access and remote code execution.
Vulnerability
This vulnerability is a local file inclusion (CWE-98) flaw occurring within the theme's PHP include statements. An unauthenticated attacker can manipulate input parameters to include arbitrary local files on the server.
Business impact
The ability to include local files can lead to the exposure of sensitive configuration files, system credentials, or the execution of arbitrary PHP code if an attacker can upload malicious files or leverage existing logs. Given the high CVSS score of 8.1, this represents a significant risk to data confidentiality and system integrity, potentially leading to a complete compromise of the WordPress installation.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Since a specific patch is currently unknown, administrators should immediately deactivate or remove the ProLingua theme if it is not strictly required for site operations.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor web server access logs for requests containing path traversal patterns, such as sequences of dots and slashes, or requests directed at sensitive system files like /etc/passwd or wp-config.php.
Compensating Controls: Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules configured to block common local file inclusion attack patterns and unauthorized attempts to access sensitive PHP files.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: No (exploit_available: false)
Analyst recommendation
This vulnerability presents a serious risk of unauthorized system access. Administrators should prioritize the removal of the vulnerable theme or transition to a secure alternative until the vendor releases a verified patch. Monitoring for suspicious traffic directed at theme file paths is essential to detect potential exploitation attempts.
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Sources
Originally found and disclosed by Tran Nguyen Bao Khanh (VCI - VNPT Cyber Immunity) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program, per the CVE Program record.