CVE-2026-27519

7.5

Binardat · 10G08-0800GSM Network Switch

Binardat 10G08-0800GSM network switches use a hard-coded RC4 cryptographic key in client-side JavaScript, allowing attackers to decrypt protected values and bypass confidentiality.

Executive summary

The Binardat 10G08-0800GSM network switch contains a hard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability, posing a critical risk to data confidentiality.

Vulnerability

This flaw involves the use of a hard-coded key for the RC4 encryption algorithm, which is exposed within client-side JavaScript. The vulnerability is unauthenticated, as the key is accessible to any user who can interact with the web interface.

Business impact

The use of a hard-coded, static key renders the RC4 encryption effectively useless, allowing unauthorized actors to decrypt sensitive traffic or configuration data. Given the CVSS score of 7.5, this high-severity flaw could lead to the exposure of administrative credentials or network configuration details, potentially facilitating further lateral movement within the network.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Contact the vendor immediately to obtain a firmware update that removes the hard-coded key and implements secure cryptographic practices.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor network management interface access logs for unauthorized attempts to access or intercept traffic patterns associated with the switch.

Compensating Controls: Isolate the management interface of the affected switch to a dedicated, restricted management VLAN and use a Web Application Firewall to block suspicious requests directed at the device's JavaScript resources.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

This vulnerability represents a significant failure in secure design, exposing the internal communications of the network switch to decryption. Organizations using the affected Binardat hardware must treat this as a high-priority issue and seek vendor guidance for a secure firmware version, as there is currently no publicly documented patch available to resolve this architectural flaw.

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Sources

Originally found and disclosed by Kazuma Matsumoto, a security researcher at GMO Cybersecurity by IERAE, Inc., per the CVE Program record.