CVE-2026-28462
7.5OpenClaw · OpenClaw
OpenClaw contains a path traversal vulnerability in its browser control API, allowing unauthenticated attackers to write files to arbitrary locations on the system via malicious API requests.
Executive summary
A high-severity path traversal vulnerability in OpenClaw allows unauthenticated remote attackers to write arbitrary files to the host system.
Vulnerability
The application fails to properly sanitize user-supplied output paths within the browser control API. Specifically, unauthenticated attackers can exploit path traversal in the POST /trace/stop, POST /wait/download, and POST /download endpoints to bypass temporary directory restrictions.
Business impact
This vulnerability poses a significant risk to the integrity and confidentiality of the host environment. By enabling unauthorized file writes, an attacker could potentially overwrite critical system configurations, upload malicious scripts, or perform remote code execution, leading to full system compromise. The CVSS score of 7.5 reflects the high potential for impact on system integrity, necessitating prompt remediation to prevent unauthorized access.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Update the OpenClaw package to version 2026.2.13 or later to apply the necessary path validation fixes.
Proactive Monitoring: Review web server and application access logs for unusual POST requests targeting trace or download endpoints containing directory traversal sequences such as double dots.
Compensating Controls: Implement strict Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to inspect API requests and block payloads containing path traversal patterns (e.g., ../ or ..) directed at the identified vulnerable endpoints.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: No (exploit_available: false)
Analyst recommendation
Given the ability for unauthenticated users to manipulate system file paths, this vulnerability represents a severe security risk to all exposed OpenClaw instances. Administrators should prioritize updating to version 2026.2.13 immediately. Failure to patch leaves the underlying host susceptible to arbitrary file write attacks which may result in total system takeover.
More OpenClaw CVEs
Sources
Originally found and disclosed by Adnan Jakati (@jackhax), per the CVE Program record.
- GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-gq9c-wg68-gwj2) Vendor advisory
- Patch Commit Patch commit
- VulnCheck Advisory: OpenClaw < 2026.2.13 - Path Traversal in Trace and Download Output Paths Third-party advisory