CVE-2026-28891

8.1

Apple · macOS

A race condition in Apple macOS allows a malicious application to bypass sandbox restrictions and gain elevated system access.

Executive summary

A critical race condition vulnerability in Apple macOS enables a malicious application to escape its sandbox, potentially granting an attacker full control over the system.

Vulnerability

This is a race condition vulnerability occurring within the operating system kernel or sandbox management framework. The flaw allows an unauthenticated, local application to bypass security boundaries and achieve sandbox escape.

Business impact

The ability for an application to break out of its sandbox represents a severe security failure, as it effectively renders the platform's primary isolation mechanism useless. With a CVSS score of 8.1, this vulnerability poses a high risk to organizational data integrity and system confidentiality. Successful exploitation could allow unauthorized software to access sensitive user data, modify system files, or execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update all Apple macOS installations to the versions specified in the vendor security advisory (macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, or macOS Tahoe 26.4) to implement the necessary validation logic.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for unusual process behavior or unauthorized attempts to access protected directories that fall outside of standard application sandbox parameters.

Compensating Controls: Ensure that Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) solutions are configured to monitor for unauthorized privilege escalation attempts or abnormal system calls originating from untrusted applications.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

Given the severity of a sandbox escape vulnerability, administrators should prioritize patching across all macOS endpoints. Organizations should verify that automated update policies are active or manually trigger the update process to ensure these critical security validations are applied immediately.

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Sources