CVE-2026-28995

Apple · iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, watchOS

A logic flaw in multiple Apple operating systems may allow a malicious application to bypass sandbox restrictions and execute unauthorized actions.

Executive summary

A critical sandbox escape vulnerability in Apple platforms allows unauthorized code execution, posing a severe risk to device integrity.

Vulnerability

This is a logic vulnerability where a malicious application can break out of its designated sandbox. Based on the CVSS vector (PR:L), this attack requires an attacker to have already established local, low-privileged access on the target system.

Business impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to bypass security boundaries, potentially leading to unauthorized access to user data, system-wide compromise, or persistent malware installation. Given the 8.8 CVSS score, the impact is considered high due to the potential for total system compromise and the ability for an attacker to escalate privileges beyond the intended sandbox constraints.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update all affected Apple devices to the latest available versions (18.7.9, 26.5, or later) as specified in the official Apple security advisories.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor device logs for unusual process activity or attempts by applications to access unauthorized system directories.

Compensating Controls: Enforce mobile device management (MDM) policies to restrict the installation of unauthorized or unverified applications.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Yes — a public proof-of-concept repository exists on GitHub.

Analyst recommendation

This vulnerability represents a significant threat to organizational security due to the potential for total sandbox bypass. Administrators should prioritize patching all managed Apple devices immediately to prevent potential exploitation of this logic flaw.