CVE-2026-2922

7.8

GStreamer · GStreamer

A critical out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the GStreamer RealMedia Demuxer allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via specially crafted video packets.

Executive summary

A critical out-of-bounds write vulnerability in GStreamer allows remote code execution, posing a significant risk to systems processing untrusted video streams.

Vulnerability

This vulnerability occurs within the RealMedia Demuxer during the processing of video packets, where insufficient validation of user-supplied data leads to a write past the end of an allocated buffer. The attack requires user interaction to process a malicious file or stream, but the impact allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.

Business impact

The ability for an attacker to achieve remote code execution represents a total compromise of the affected process. Given the CVSS score of 7.8, this vulnerability is classified as high severity, as it can lead to full system takeover, data exfiltration, or complete service disruption for applications relying on the GStreamer library.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update the GStreamer library to a version containing the upstream fix commits 88df8d2cd063b95a076e8041b47f778a4402f363 or dcb37e20147e3b59344bab1e1cbb57e908cc6b92.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor application logs for unexpected crashes or abnormal behavior in media processing threads, which may indicate attempted exploitation.

Compensating Controls: Ensure that applications utilizing GStreamer are running with the least privilege necessary to limit the blast radius if the process is compromised.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: No (exploit_available unknown).

Analyst recommendation

Organizations should prioritize the deployment of the vendor provided patches across all environments that process external media data. Due to the potential for remote code execution, failing to address this vulnerability increases the risk of successful exploitation by malicious actors delivering crafted RealMedia files.

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Sources