CVE-2026-34963

barebox · barebox

A memory safety vulnerability exists in the barebox bootloader, specifically an integer overflow that could lead to unauthorized system behavior.

Executive summary

An integer overflow vulnerability in the barebox bootloader (prior to 2026.04.0) poses a significant risk of system compromise or crash.

Vulnerability

This is an integer overflow (CWE-190) occurring within the EFI PE loader. The vulnerability is exploitable by an unauthenticated attacker, as indicated by the CVSS vector (PR:N).

Business impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to achieve high levels of impact on the target device, potentially leading to full system compromise or a denial-of-service condition. Given the CVSS score of 8.4, this vulnerability is categorized as high severity and requires immediate attention to prevent unauthorized code execution at the boot level.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update barebox to version 2026.04.0 or later as provided in the official repository.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor boot logs and system integrity metrics for unexpected crashes or errors during the initialization phase.

Compensating Controls: Ensure that physical access to hardware is restricted and that secure boot mechanisms are correctly configured to prevent unauthorized bootloader modifications.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: No (exploit_available: false)

Analyst recommendation

The severity of this flaw necessitates a high-priority patching cycle for all systems utilizing the barebox bootloader. Organizations should verify their current firmware version and apply the update to 2026.04.0 immediately to mitigate the risk of memory-related exploitation.