CVE-2026-40379
Microsoft · Azure Entra ID
An information exposure vulnerability in Azure Entra ID allows unauthenticated attackers to perform spoofing attacks over the network.
Executive summary
An information exposure vulnerability in Azure Entra ID permits unauthorized spoofing, threatening the integrity of identity and access management operations.
Vulnerability
This vulnerability involves the exposure of sensitive information to unauthorized actors, enabling them to conduct spoofing attacks. The flaw is exploitable by an unauthenticated attacker via the network.
Business impact
With a CVSS score of 9.3, this vulnerability represents a severe threat to the identity layer of the enterprise. Exploitation could allow attackers to impersonate legitimate users or services, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive cloud resources, data theft, and the compromise of organizational trust, which may be difficult to detect once established.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Update Azure Entra ID to the latest version as directed by Microsoft’s security bulletin.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor Entra ID logs for suspicious sign-in activities, unusual token requests, or unauthorized identity modifications.
Compensating Controls: Implement strict conditional access policies and multi-factor authentication (MFA) to limit the impact of potential identity spoofing.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Unknown
Analyst recommendation
The ability to perform spoofing within an identity provider like Entra ID is a high-risk scenario that necessitates immediate attention. Organizations must prioritize applying vendor patches to maintain the integrity of their authentication and authorization frameworks.