CVE-2026-44421

8.8

FreeRDP · FreeRDP

FreeRDP is affected by a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the Remote Desktop Protocol implementation, which could allow for remote code execution.

Executive summary

A heap-based buffer overflow in FreeRDP versions prior to 3.26.0 poses a significant risk of remote code execution.

Vulnerability

This vulnerability is a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122). Based on the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R), the attacker can trigger this flaw remotely without authentication, though it requires user interaction.

Business impact

The vulnerability allows for total technical impact, including potential remote code execution, which could lead to unauthorized system access, data theft, or complete compromise of the host environment. With a CVSS score of 8.8, this is a high-severity issue that should be prioritized to prevent system-wide security breaches.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update FreeRDP to version 3.26.0 or later immediately to apply the necessary memory safety patches.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor network traffic for anomalous RDP sessions and review system logs for crashes or unexpected process behavior associated with the FreeRDP client/server.

Compensating Controls: Use network-level authentication (NLA) and restrict RDP access to trusted network segments to limit exposure to potentially malicious input.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

Given the potential for remote code execution and the existence of proof-of-concept material, organizations should treat this vulnerability with high urgency. Patching to version 3.26.0 is the only reliable method to mitigate the risk of heap-based memory corruption in FreeRDP.

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