CVE-2026-47885

Spring · Spring Framework

The PartEventHttpMessageReader in Spring WebFlux fails to enforce maxPartSize limits when maxInMemorySize is configured to negative one, potentially allowing resource exhaustion.

Executive summary

A failure to enforce resource limits in the Spring WebFlux component of the Spring Framework creates a high-severity risk of unauthorized resource consumption.

Vulnerability

This vulnerability is classified as an allocation of resources without limits or throttling (CWE-770), occurring within the PartEventHttpMessageReader component. It is an unauthenticated vulnerability, as the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N) indicates that no user interaction or prior authentication is required to trigger the flaw.

Business impact

The inability to enforce part size limits allows unauthenticated remote attackers to potentially cause a denial of service by exhausting server memory or disk space. With a CVSS score of 7.5, this high-severity vulnerability poses a significant threat to service availability, which could lead to operational disruption and potential reputational damage for organizations relying on affected Spring WebFlux applications.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Review official Spring security advisories at the provided reference link to identify and apply the specific patched versions as they become available for your respective Spring Framework release train.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor server memory consumption and disk I/O patterns for sudden, anomalous spikes that may indicate an attempt to exploit resource allocation limits.

Compensating Controls: Deploy Web Application Firewalls (WAF) or ingress controllers to enforce strict request size limits at the network edge, thereby preventing oversized payloads from reaching the vulnerable application component.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: No (exploit_available: false)

Analyst recommendation

Given the high CVSS score and the potential for service disruption, administrators should prioritize this vulnerability for remediation. While no public exploit is currently confirmed, the nature of the flaw makes it easily weaponizable. Teams should monitor the Spring security portal for the immediate release of patches and prepare for an urgent deployment cycle once the relevant fixes are published.

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