CVE-2026-49887

Google · Android

A permissions bypass vulnerability in the InstallRepository component of Android allows for unauthorized application updates and local privilege escalation without requiring user interaction.

Executive summary

A high severity local privilege escalation vulnerability in Google Android allows attackers to perform unauthorized application updates, potentially compromising system integrity.

Vulnerability

The flaw exists within the maybeRemoveInvalidInstallerPackageName function of InstallRepository.kt, where a permissions bypass enables local escalation of privilege for an authenticated user without requiring user interaction.

Business impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges on the target device, potentially leading to unauthorized application modifications or full system compromise. Given the CVSS score of 7.8, this flaw represents a significant risk to organizational device fleets, as it could facilitate the deployment of malicious software or bypass security controls intended to protect user data and system stability.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Organizations should prioritize the deployment of the September 2026 Android security update or the latest available firmware provided by their device manufacturer.

Proactive Monitoring: Security teams should monitor system logs for suspicious package installation activity or unauthorized modifications to installed applications.

Compensating Controls: Ensure that enterprise mobile device management (MDM) policies are strictly enforced to restrict unauthorized side-loading of applications and limit the installation of non-verified packages.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

This vulnerability presents a clear risk to Android system integrity through potential privilege escalation. IT and security administrators must treat this as a high priority item and coordinate with mobile device vendors to ensure the latest security patches are applied across all managed assets to mitigate the risk of unauthorized application manipulation.

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History

CVE Brief tracked this CVE 3 days before it had a CVSS score.

  1. Disclosed CVE record published
  2. Collected by CVE Brief No CVSS score yet; tracked as early warning
  3. CVSS score assigned 7.8 (3.1)
  4. Analyst report written

Sources