CVE-2026-59902

7.5

netty · netty

The Netty framework is susceptible to uncontrolled resource consumption, which can lead to denial of service through improper handling of network events.

Executive summary

An uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in Netty allows unauthenticated remote attackers to cause a denial of service by exhausting system resources.

Vulnerability

This is an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability (CWE-400) that allows unauthenticated, remote attackers to trigger excessive resource usage. This typically manifests as a denial of service condition where the application becomes unresponsive.

Business impact

The CVSS score of 7.5 highlights the high risk posed by this vulnerability. Since Netty is a core component in many network-facing applications, a successful denial of service attack can result in significant system downtime and operational disruption for dependent services.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update all instances of Netty to version 4.1.137.Final or 4.2.17.Final, depending on the current branch in use.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor server resource utilization, specifically CPU and memory usage, for spikes that may indicate an ongoing denial of service attempt.

Compensating Controls: Deploy a Web Application Firewall or load balancer to limit the rate of incoming requests, which can help mitigate the impact of resource consumption attacks.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

Given the central role of Netty in network application development, it is critical to apply the provided patches immediately. Organizations should verify their dependency trees to ensure all instances of the affected framework are updated to the secure versions.

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