CVE-2026-60102

Horde · Vfs

The Horde Virtual File System (VFS) API is susceptible to OS command injection, enabling authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system.

Executive summary

An OS command injection vulnerability in the Horde VFS API allows authenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution on the host system.

Vulnerability

This is an OS command injection vulnerability (CWE-78) specifically linked to the SMB driver within the Horde VFS API. It requires an authenticated user to trigger, at which point they can inject malicious commands that are executed by the host operating system.

Business impact

Successful exploitation provides an attacker with the ability to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the web server or application user. This leads to a total compromise of the application environment, potentially allowing the attacker to pivot deeper into the network, exfiltrate data, or disrupt business operations. The CVSS score of 8.8 reflects the high severity of potential system-level impact.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Upgrade the Horde Vfs component to version 3.0.1 or later to resolve the improper input neutralization.

Proactive Monitoring: Review web server and application logs for suspicious system-level calls or strings associated with command injection attempts.

Compensating Controls: Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) configured to inspect and block payloads containing shell metacharacters or common command injection patterns.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst recommendation

Command injection is a critical vulnerability that directly jeopardizes the security of the host server. Administrators must update to version 3.0.1 immediately and audit systems for any signs of unauthorized activity occurring prior to the patch.