CVE-2026-63278
6.7The Document Foundation · LibreOffice
LibreOffice contains a vulnerability where maliciously crafted URLs can trigger the expansion of environment variables or INI file values, leading to sensitive information exfiltration.
Executive summary
A vulnerability in LibreOffice allows remote attackers to exfiltrate sensitive local information by tricking users into opening documents containing specifically crafted malicious URLs.
Vulnerability
This issue is an exposure of sensitive information (CWE-200) occurring because the application fails to properly sanitize package content provider paths in URLs. An attacker with low privileges can exploit this by enticing a user to open a document, triggering an unauthorized expansion of local environment variables or configuration values.
Business impact
Successful exploitation results in the unauthorized disclosure of potentially sensitive local system information, which could facilitate further attacks or compromise user privacy. While the CVSS score of 6.7 classifies this as a medium severity issue, the risk of data leakage from internal environments makes it a significant concern for organizations handling sensitive documentation.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Update LibreOffice to version 26.2.5 or later to ensure the package content provider validation logic is correctly applied.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor network egress traffic for unusual outbound requests originating from systems where LibreOffice is heavily utilized.
Compensating Controls: Implement endpoint security policies that restrict the ability of desktop applications to initiate unauthorized outbound network connections to unknown or untrusted external servers.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Unknown
Analyst recommendation
Organizations should prioritize patching LibreOffice installations to the latest version to prevent the potential exfiltration of sensitive information. Given that this vulnerability requires user interaction to execute, security awareness training regarding the risks of opening untrusted documents remains an essential secondary layer of defense.
More The Document Foundation CVEs
History
- Analyst report written
Sources
Originally found and disclosed by Darren Xuan of Tanto Security, with Caolán McNamara of Collabora Productivity (remediation developer), per the CVE Program record.