CVE-2026-63849

7.8

Linux · Kernel

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel AMDGPU VCN driver allows local users with low privileges to achieve high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Executive summary

A high-severity privilege escalation and memory corruption flaw in the Linux kernel AMDGPU driver allows authenticated local attackers to achieve full system compromise.

Vulnerability

This is an improper control flaw within the drm/amdgpu/vcn driver, where encoder and decoder rings fail to properly handle 64-bit user fence writes. An authenticated local attacker with low privileges can exploit this via command submission to trigger memory corruption.

Business impact

A successful exploit of this vulnerability can lead to complete system compromise, allowing an attacker with local access to read and write sensitive data, escalate privileges, or cause a denial of service by crashing the host. The CVSS score of 7.8 reflects the severity of potential full host takeover, though mitigated slightly by the requirement for local system access and low privileges.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update the Linux kernel to version 6.18.33, 7.0.10, or later where the AMDGPU VCN driver fix has been applied.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for unexpected kernel panics, segmentation faults, or unauthorized access attempts from local user accounts.

Compensating Controls: Restrict local shell access and auditing user privileges to minimize the risk of malicious actors executing local code on sensitive systems.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: No

Analyst recommendation

Given the high severity score and the potential for complete host compromise, administrators should prioritize updating affected Linux kernel packages to the latest stable versions. Testing and deploying the upstream patches provided by the kernel maintainers is critical to eliminating local escalation pathways.

More Linux CVEs

Sources