CVE-2026-63913

Linux · Kernel

A flaw in the Linux kernel netfilter conntrack TCP state machine allows unauthenticated attackers to force connections into a closed state using invalid sequence number RST packets.

Executive summary

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel netfilter component allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to disrupt network availability by forcing TCP connections into a closed state.

Vulnerability

This is a denial of service vulnerability within the netfilter conntrack mechanism. The flaw permits an unauthenticated attacker to manipulate the state machine by injecting RST packets with invalid sequence numbers, causing premature connection termination.

Business impact

Successful exploitation results in the disruption of legitimate network traffic, leading to service downtime for affected applications and infrastructure. Given the CVSS score of 8.2, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to operational continuity, especially for high-availability systems that rely on stable TCP connections.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update the Linux kernel to version 5.10.259, 5.15.210, 6.1.176, or 6.6.143, depending on the current branch in use.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor network traffic logs for an unusual frequency of RST packets or sudden, unexplained TCP connection drops.

Compensating Controls: Deploy network-level firewalls and intrusion detection systems configured to drop malformed TCP packets or packets with invalid sequence numbers.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: No (exploit_available: false)

Analyst recommendation

The severity of this issue is high due to the potential for widespread service disruption. Administrators should prioritize patching the Linux kernel across all production environments to mitigate the risk of remote connection termination attacks.