CVE-2026-74544

7.8

Linux · Kernel

A shift-out-of-bounds vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel net/sched cls_u32 component due to missing validation of user-provided data.

Executive summary

A shift-out-of-bounds vulnerability in the Linux kernel networking scheduler could allow a local attacker to crash the system or gain elevated privileges.

Vulnerability

The vulnerability occurs in the u32_change function within the networking scheduler, where the offshift value is not properly validated before use. This allows an authenticated local attacker to trigger an out-of-bounds shift operation.

Business impact

With a CVSS score of 7.8, this vulnerability represents a high risk to business operations. Exploitation could lead to a denial of service through system crashes or potential kernel memory corruption that an attacker might leverage for privilege escalation.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update the Linux kernel to version 7.1.8 or higher to ensure the offshift value is correctly validated.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system performance and kernel logs for signs of instability or memory-related errors originating from networking operations.

Compensating Controls: Implement strict access controls for network configuration and administrative tasks to prevent unauthorized users from interacting with the networking scheduler.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: No

Analyst recommendation

Addressing this vulnerability is essential for maintaining a secure and stable kernel environment. Organizations should schedule the deployment of the necessary kernel updates during the next maintenance window.

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