CVE-2026-74707
Linux · Kernel
A race condition in the Linux kernel zero-copy path allows local users to bypass metadata validation by modifying request fields between initial validation and hardware request preparation.
Executive summary
A vulnerability in the Linux kernel zero-copy path allows an authenticated local attacker to bypass security checks, potentially leading to unauthorized system access or privilege escalation.
Vulnerability
This is a race condition vulnerability within the xsk (AF_XDP) subsystem. An authenticated local attacker can modify metadata after it has been validated but before it is consumed by the hardware request process, effectively bypassing intended security controls.
Business impact
The flaw is rated with a CVSS score of 7.8, reflecting its high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Because this vulnerability allows an attacker with local access to bypass security validation, it could lead to unauthorized memory access or system instability. The potential for privilege escalation makes this a significant concern for environments where multiple users share access to the same Linux-based infrastructure.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Update the Linux kernel to version 6.18.45, 7.1.9, or later versions where the fix has been applied.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for unusual kernel crashes or attempts to leverage AF_XDP sockets by unauthorized local users.
Compensating Controls: Restrict access to raw network sockets and AF_XDP capabilities to only those users and processes that strictly require them to operate.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Unknown
Analyst recommendation
Given the high severity of this kernel-level vulnerability, organizations should prioritize updating their Linux systems to the patched versions. Ensuring the kernel is running a version that includes the fix for this race condition is the most effective way to prevent potential local privilege escalation and maintain system integrity. Administrators should verify their current kernel versions immediately and schedule maintenance cycles accordingly.