CVE-2026-76852
Netcore · NR268
Netcore NR268 firmware 1.7.121109 contains an improper integrity verification flaw in mtd_write, allowing attackers to bypass signature validation and load unauthorized firmware images.
Executive summary
A critical firmware integrity vulnerability in Netcore NR268 devices allows authenticated attackers to inject malicious firmware, potentially leading to full device compromise.
Vulnerability
The device suffers from improper validation of integrity check values (CWE-354) within the mtd_write function. By exploiting the put_file.cgi endpoint and check_image_uuid.c, a low-privileged authenticated attacker can bypass firmware authenticity checks to execute arbitrary code via unauthorized firmware images.
Business impact
The ability to load unauthorized firmware poses a severe threat to operational security and data integrity. A successful exploit grants an attacker persistent, high-level control over the networking hardware, which can be used to intercept traffic, pivot into internal segments, or facilitate long-term espionage. With a CVSS score of 8.8, this flaw represents a high-risk entry point for network-based attacks.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Contact the vendor or consult the official support portal to determine if a security update is available to address this firmware integrity flaw.
Proactive Monitoring: Review administrative access logs for suspicious activity involving the put_file.cgi endpoint and monitor for unexpected firmware update attempts or unauthorized configuration changes.
Compensating Controls: Restrict access to the administrative interface of the Netcore NR268 to trusted management IP addresses only to prevent unauthorized users from reaching the vulnerable CGI endpoints.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Yes — a technical write-up detailing the attack mechanism exists via the referenced research documentation.
Analyst recommendation
Given the ability to bypass firmware signature validation, this vulnerability should be treated with high priority. Organizations utilizing Netcore NR268 devices must implement strict access controls on the administrative interface immediately and monitor for any signs of unauthorized firmware modification while awaiting official patches from the vendor.
More Netcore CVEs
History
- Collected by CVE Brief via github
- Held for re-check analysis graded thin
- Analyst report written
Sources
Originally found and disclosed by Zhou Ao, Yin Luxing, Jiang Yuxuan, Liu Xin, @Nebusec, per the CVE Program record.