CVE-2026-77006

WebTotem · WebTotem Backups

The WebTotem Backups WordPress plugin fails to validate file paths and authorization, allowing authenticated users to delete arbitrary files on the server, potentially leading to a full site takeover.

Executive summary

A critical vulnerability in the WebTotem Backups WordPress plugin allows any authenticated user to perform arbitrary file deletion, posing a severe risk of complete site compromise.

Vulnerability

This vulnerability involves improper validation of user-supplied file paths and a lack of capability checks for sensitive operations. Any authenticated user, including those with minimal privileges such as a subscriber, can trigger the deletion of arbitrary server files by bypassing the plugin's security controls.

Business impact

The ability for low-privileged users to delete arbitrary files on the server creates a direct path to site takeover or total service disruption. With a CVSS score of 9.6, this flaw is categorized as critical because it allows for the destruction of core system files or configuration files, which can result in permanent data loss, unauthorized downtime, and reputational damage to the organization.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Since a specific patch version is not currently identified, administrators should immediately deactivate and remove the WebTotem Backups plugin until a secure update is released by the vendor.

Proactive Monitoring: Security teams should audit web server logs for suspicious file system modification requests or unauthorized POST requests targeting the plugin's backup management endpoints.

Compensating Controls: If the plugin must remain active, implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF) rule to block requests containing directory traversal patterns or unauthorized attempts to access plugin-specific administrative functions.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

Given the critical severity of this vulnerability and the potential for complete site takeover, immediate action is required. Organizations should prioritize the removal of the vulnerable plugin from all WordPress environments until the vendor provides a verified security update, as no reliable compensating control can fully mitigate the risk of arbitrary file deletion.

History

CVE Brief tracked this CVE 1 day before it had a CVSS score.

  1. Disclosed CVE record published
  2. Collected by CVE Brief No CVSS score yet; tracked as early warning
  3. CVSS score assigned 9.6 (3.1)
  4. Analyst report written

Sources

Originally found and disclosed by João Ramos Maciel, with WPScan (coordinator), per the CVE Program record.