CVE-2026-80613

Linux · Kernel

A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel veth driver's XDP error path allows local attackers to corrupt memory, potentially leading to privilege escalation or system instability.

Executive summary

A memory corruption flaw in the Linux kernel veth driver presents a high-severity risk for local privilege escalation and system compromise.

Vulnerability

The vulnerability stems from an improper NAPI cleanup during XDP enablement failures in the veth driver. An attacker with local access can trigger a use-after-free condition by exploiting the dangling NAPI structure, which remains in the device list after a failed registration, leading to memory corruption during device teardown.

Business impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows a local, authenticated attacker to achieve code execution with kernel-level privileges. This results in a complete compromise of the affected system, including the potential for data exfiltration, persistent unauthorized access, and significant service disruption. Given the CVSS score of 7.8, this flaw represents a significant threat to internal server integrity and host-based security controls.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update the Linux kernel to version 5.15.212, 6.1.178, 6.6.145, 6.12.97, or later to incorporate the necessary patch.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for kernel panics or unexpected segmentation faults that may indicate memory corruption attempts.

Compensating Controls: Restrict local shell access to untrusted users and enforce strict container isolation policies to limit the scope of potential exploitation.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

This kernel vulnerability carries a high severity due to its potential for full system compromise. Administrators should prioritize patching the Linux kernel across all affected infrastructure, particularly on multi-tenant systems or environments where local user access is permitted. Testing the update in a staging environment is advised to ensure compatibility before broad deployment.

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