CVE-2026-84511

Apple · iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, watchOS

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Apple products allows for unexpected process termination when processing a maliciously crafted asset catalog.

Executive summary

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability across multiple Apple operating systems could lead to process termination and potential system compromise if a user processes a malicious asset catalog.

Vulnerability

This is an out-of-bounds write issue occurring during the processing of asset catalogs. The vulnerability requires user interaction, as an attacker must trick a user into processing a maliciously crafted file, and the attack vector is local (AV:L).

Business impact

The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 7.8, reflecting its potential to cause significant system instability or local code execution. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access or the compromise of sensitive data stored on the affected device. Given the broad range of affected Apple platforms, this poses a substantial risk to organizational fleets utilizing these operating systems.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update all affected Apple devices to the versions specified in the vendor security advisory, specifically iOS 27, iPadOS 27, macOS 15.8, 26.7, 27, and respective versions for tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor device security logs for signs of unexpected process crashes or abnormal system behavior that might indicate an attempted exploit.

Compensating Controls: Ensure that users are instructed to avoid opening or interacting with untrusted or unexpected asset files or media from unknown sources.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: No

Analyst recommendation

Organizations should prioritize the deployment of the latest Apple security updates to all managed endpoints to mitigate the risk of this out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Because this flaw affects a wide array of Apple products, a comprehensive patching strategy is essential to ensure that devices remain protected against potential local exploitation attempts.

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History

CVE Brief tracked this CVE 5 days before it had a CVSS score.

  1. Disclosed CVE record published
  2. Collected by CVE Brief No CVSS score yet; tracked as early warning
  3. CVSS score assigned 7.8 (3.1)
  4. Analyst report written

Sources