CVE-2026-9040
Arm · Bifrost, Valhall, and 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Drivers
A race condition in Arm GPU kernel drivers allows a local, non-privileged user to cause a denial of service or disclose sensitive information via improper GPU memory processing.
Executive summary
A race condition vulnerability in multiple Arm GPU kernel drivers permits local, non-privileged users to trigger memory corruption, leading to system instability or unauthorized data disclosure.
Vulnerability
This flaw is a race condition (CWE-362) resulting from improper synchronization during GPU memory processing. A local, non-privileged attacker can exploit this condition to achieve unauthorized memory access or service disruption.
Business impact
The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 7.7, reflecting a high-severity risk despite the local access requirement. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to bypass security boundaries, potentially leaking sensitive kernel memory or forcing system crashes that result in significant downtime for affected devices.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Upgrade Valhall and 5th Gen GPU drivers to version r56p0 or later. For Bifrost driver users, please consult the vendor advisory for specific guidance as a definitive patch version was not provided in the current records.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for recurring GPU driver crashes or unusual memory access patterns that may indicate an exploitation attempt.
Compensating Controls: Limit access to the device to only trusted users, as the attack requires local execution capabilities on the host system.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: No — exploit_available is false.
Analyst recommendation
Organizations should prioritize updating their GPU kernel drivers to the provided fixed versions to eliminate the race condition risk. Given the potential for sensitive information disclosure, administrators should treat this update as a standard security maintenance requirement for all affected hardware platforms.
More Arm CVEs
History
CVE Brief tracked this CVE 2 days before it had a CVSS score.
- Disclosed CVE record published
- Collected by CVE Brief No CVSS score yet; tracked as early warning
- CVSS score assigned 7.7 (3.1)
- Analyst report written
Sources
Originally found and disclosed by Pumpkin from DEVCORE Research Team, per the CVE Program record.