CVE-2025-33205

7.3

NVIDIA · NeMo Framework

NVIDIA NeMo framework contains a vulnerability involving a predefined variable that could allow an attacker to include functionality from an untrusted control sphere, potentially leading to code execution.

Executive summary

The NVIDIA NeMo framework is vulnerable to an untrusted control sphere inclusion flaw that may allow an attacker to achieve remote or local code execution.

Vulnerability

This vulnerability is categorized as CWE-829, where the application improperly includes functionality from an untrusted control sphere. Per the CVSS vector (PR:L), this requires the attacker to possess low privileges on the system to trigger the flaw.

Business impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to arbitrary code execution, resulting in a total compromise of the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. Given the CVSS score of 7.3, this is classified as a High severity issue that requires immediate attention to prevent unauthorized system control and potential data exfiltration within machine learning environments.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update the NVIDIA NeMo framework to version 2.5.1 or later to resolve the vulnerability.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for unauthorized access patterns or unexpected execution of processes originating from the NeMo framework directory.

Compensating Controls: Ensure the principle of least privilege is applied to service accounts running NeMo framework components to limit the potential impact if the application is compromised.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: No (exploit_available: unknown)

Analyst recommendation

The severity of this vulnerability, combined with the potential for code execution, necessitates prompt remediation. IT and security teams should prioritize the update to version 2.5.1 across all development and production environments where the NVIDIA NeMo framework is deployed to mitigate the risk of exploitation.

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