CVE-2025-33219

7.8

NVIDIA · Display Driver for Linux

A vulnerability in the NVIDIA Linux kernel module allows for an integer overflow or wraparound, potentially resulting in code execution, privilege escalation, data tampering, or denial of service.

Executive summary

An integer overflow vulnerability in the NVIDIA Linux kernel driver poses a high risk of local privilege escalation and system compromise.

Vulnerability

This is an integer overflow or wraparound flaw (CWE-190) within the kernel module. An attacker with local access and low privileges can trigger this condition to achieve code execution or escalate privileges.

Business impact

The CVSS score of 7.8 (High) reflects the significant risk posed by this vulnerability. Since the flaw resides in the kernel driver, successful exploitation allows an attacker to bypass standard security boundaries, leading to full system compromise, data theft, or denial of service, which can cause severe operational disruption and loss of data integrity.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update NVIDIA Display Drivers for Linux to the latest patched versions as specified in the NVIDIA security bulletin (a_id/5747).

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for unexpected kernel crashes, segmentation faults, or unauthorized privilege escalation attempts by local user accounts.

Compensating Controls: Restrict local access to systems running affected NVIDIA drivers to authorized personnel only, as the attack vector requires local user privileges.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

Given the severity of this kernel-level vulnerability, administrators must prioritize patching affected systems to the recommended driver versions. Because the flaw allows for privilege escalation, it represents a critical risk to multi-user environments and systems where non-administrative users have local access. Ensure all Linux workstations and servers are updated immediately to mitigate the potential for full system compromise.

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