CVE-2025-33249

7.8

NVIDIA · NeMo Framework

NVIDIA NeMo Framework contains a command injection vulnerability in a voice-preprocessing script, which may allow an authenticated local attacker to execute arbitrary code.

Executive summary

NVIDIA NeMo Framework versions prior to 2.6.1 are vulnerable to command injection, potentially leading to full system compromise and data tampering by an authenticated local user.

Vulnerability

This is a command injection flaw (CWE-77) located in a voice-preprocessing script. The vulnerability allows a local attacker with low privileges to inject malicious commands into the script, resulting in arbitrary code execution.

Business impact

The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 7.8, indicating a high severity risk. Successful exploitation allows an attacker to escalate privileges, disclose sensitive information, or tamper with system data, directly threatening the integrity and confidentiality of the affected AI development environment.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update the NVIDIA NeMo Framework to version 2.6.1 or later immediately to incorporate the necessary security patches.

Proactive Monitoring: Review system and application logs for anomalous process execution or unexpected command-line arguments originating from the NeMo voice-preprocessing service.

Compensating Controls: Restrict local access to the server hosting the NeMo Framework and ensure that the service runs with the minimum required permissions to limit the blast radius of a potential injection attack.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

Given the potential for complete system compromise and privilege escalation, administrators must prioritize the update to NeMo Framework version 2.6.1. Ensuring the software is patched is the most effective way to eliminate this vulnerability and protect the underlying infrastructure from local exploitation attempts.

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