CVE-2025-43960

8.6

Adminer · Adminer

Adminer 4.8.1 allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to trigger a Denial of Service via a crafted serialized payload processed by Monolog, leading to excessive memory consumption and system instability.

Executive summary

A critical vulnerability in Adminer 4.8.1 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to crash the application by sending a malicious serialized payload that exhausts server memory.

Vulnerability

This is a PHP Object Injection vulnerability triggered when the application uses Monolog for logging. An unauthenticated attacker can submit a specially crafted serialized object to the interface, which causes the application to consume excessive memory and results in a Denial of Service.

Business impact

The exploitation of this vulnerability results in significant service disruption, as the application interface becomes unresponsive or crashes entirely. Given the CVSS score of 8.6, this represents a High severity risk that could lead to extended downtime and require manual administrative intervention to restore service. Organizations relying on Adminer for database management could face complete loss of availability for critical backend operations.

Remediation

Immediate Action: As no specific patch version is currently listed, administrators should restrict access to the Adminer interface via network-level controls such as IP allowlisting or VPN requirements.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor server memory usage and PHP error logs for unusual spikes or errors associated with serialized payload processing.

Compensating Controls: Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules configured to block malicious serialized objects or suspicious HTTP requests targeting the Adminer endpoint.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Yes, a public proof-of-concept exists via a GitHub repository as referenced in the provided data.

Analyst recommendation

Given the ease of exploitation and the potential for complete service denial, organizations should prioritize securing their Adminer instances immediately. Because a formal patch is not yet confirmed, limiting network exposure is the most effective temporary measure to prevent unauthorized access and potential service degradation.

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Sources