CVE-2025-50151

8.8

Apache Software Foundation · Apache Jena

Apache Jena fails to validate file access paths in user-uploaded configuration files, allowing authenticated administrators to potentially compromise system integrity.

Executive summary

A critical vulnerability in Apache Jena allows authenticated administrators to perform unauthorized file access due to insufficient validation of configuration file paths.

Vulnerability

This is an input validation vulnerability (CWE-20) where configuration files uploaded by users with administrator privileges are not properly sanitized. An authenticated user with administrative access can exploit this flaw to bypass path restrictions.

Business impact

The ability to manipulate file access paths poses a significant risk to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the host system. Given the CVSS score of 8.8, this vulnerability is classified as High severity, as successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized file system access or potential system compromise.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update Apache Jena to version 5.5.0 or later to resolve the path validation flaw.

Proactive Monitoring: Review administrative access logs for unusual file upload activities or unexpected configuration changes.

Compensating Controls: Restrict administrative access to the Apache Jena interface to trusted personnel only, and implement strict file system permissions to limit the impact of potential configuration-based attacks.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: exploit_available (false)

Analyst recommendation

The vulnerability represents a significant security risk for Apache Jena deployments. Organizations should prioritize the update to version 5.5.0 immediately to prevent potential exploitation by malicious or compromised administrative accounts.

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