CVE-2026-81941
8.8IBM · Langflow OSS
IBM Langflow OSS allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary operating system commands by bypassing server-side security controls via the MCP Tools component.
Executive summary
An authenticated command injection vulnerability in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.11.5 poses a high risk of full system compromise and lateral movement.
Vulnerability
The application fails to properly enforce access controls, allowing an authenticated non-administrative user to execute arbitrary OS commands by configuring an MCP Tools component with a local stdio subprocess transport. This flaw effectively bypasses intended security restrictions that are designed to limit code execution and administrative actions.
Business impact
The ability for an authenticated user to execute arbitrary commands at the privilege level of the application process represents a severe security failure. Successful exploitation could lead to the exposure of sensitive environment credentials, unauthorized file system modifications, and the potential for lateral movement into internal network segments reachable from the host server. With a CVSS score of 8.8, this vulnerability is categorized as high severity and requires immediate attention to prevent operational disruption and data loss.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Upgrade IBM Langflow OSS to version 1.11.6 or later as recommended by the vendor.
Proactive Monitoring: Review application access logs for suspicious flow configurations or unexpected subprocess execution patterns associated with the MCP Tools component.
Compensating Controls: Restrict access to the Langflow interface to trusted users only and implement network segmentation to isolate the application server from critical internal resources.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: No confirmed public exploit exists in the provided data.
Analyst recommendation
Given the potential for complete system takeover, organizations must prioritize upgrading to version 1.11.6 immediately. Administrators should treat this as a critical path update to ensure that the bypass of server-side controls is effectively remediated, thereby closing the window of opportunity for malicious actors who may attempt to leverage these administrative control gaps.
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History
- Disclosed CVE record published
- Collected by CVE Brief via github
- Analyst report written
- Published in the daily brief high section